Association for Behavior Analysis International

The Association for Behavior Analysis International® (ABAI) is a nonprofit membership organization with the mission to contribute to the well-being of society by developing, enhancing, and supporting the growth and vitality of the science of behavior analysis through research, education, and practice.

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10th International Conference; Stockholm, Sweden; 2019

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Paper Session #84
Skills Training for Persons With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Monday, September 30, 2019
10:30 AM–12:20 PM
Stockholm Waterfront Congress Centre, Level 6, A3/A4
Area: AUT
Instruction Level: Intermediate
Chair: Jennifer Hieminga (New Haven Learning Centre)
 
Taking Care of Business! Prevocational and Vocational Training for Adolescents and Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Domain: Service Delivery
JENNIFER HIEMINGA (New Haven Learning Centre), Sandra Hughes (New Haven Learning Centre)
 
Abstract: As students with autism get older it is essential to shift the focus of programming from academics to more functional life and employability skills. Research has shown that people with autism can function independently at jobs that are suited to their strengths and abilities, as long as the specific tasks involved in the job are taught to mastery. This presentation will address 1) how to effectively assess prerequisite skills required for a job (e.g., job specific vs. job related skills), 2) how to prepare clients for a work placement (e.g., prevocational programming including; life, personal care, independent, and community skills), 3) how to engage the community for job opportunities (e.g., volunteer employment, job sampling, gainful employment, job carving), and 4) how to effectively integrate the client into the work setting (e.g., vocational programming, job shadowing). A review of the available literature in the area of employment, promoting independence, community integration and quality of life will be discussed. The talk will include presentation and discussion of data collected, video vignettes of program implementation, as well as other relevant visual supports.
 
Effectiveness of Teaching Social Skills to Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorders Using Cool Versus Not Cool
Domain: Applied Research
SEZGIN VURAN (Anadolu University Egitim Fakultesi), Seray Olcay Gul (Hacettepe University)
 
Abstract: One of the interventions, of which effectiveness in the teaching of social skills has been examined in autism literature in recent years, is teaching with cool versus not cool. In this study, it was aimed to examine the effectiveness of teaching with cool versus not cool in the teaching of social skill (“Coping with inappropriate requests from familiar peers or adults”) to participants with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A multiple probe design across participants was used to investigate the effectiveness of teaching social skills with cool versus not cool. In the study, follow-up and generalization data were collected from participants with ASD. Furthermore, social validity data were collected from participants with ASD. The findings of the study showed that all participants acquired and preserved social skills. In the study, it was observed that the first and second participants generalized the skills they acquired to different environments. No generalization data were collected for the third participant. Subjective evaluation approach revealed that the participants’ opinions about the target skill, the teaching process and post-teaching performance were positive. It was observed that the findings of the study were in parallel with other research findings related to the subject.
 
 

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